Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and gather all ingredients.
Season the chicken thighs generously with salt and black pepper on both sides.
Heat 2 tablespoons of butter in a large oven-proof skillet over medium-high heat. Place the chicken in the skillet, skin-side down, and sear for 2-3 minutes per side until golden brown. Set chicken aside.
Melt the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter in the skillet, scraping up any browned bits for extra flavor.
Add minced garlic to the skillet and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant.
Stir in brown sugar, honey, oregano, thyme, and basil, allowing the mixture to combine fully.
Return the chicken to the skillet, skin-side down, ensuring each piece is coated in the sauce.
Transfer the skillet to the oven and roast for 20-25 minutes, or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
When ready to serve, drizzle the pan sauce over the chicken thighs for an extra boost of flavor.